Introduction Coronary artery disease (CAD), primarily caused by atherosclerosis, is the third leading cause of mortality worldwide and is associated […]
The Challenges of Immunosuppressive Therapy in Organ Transplants Organ transplant recipients face significant challenges due to the lifelong requirement for […]
Overview HLA matching refers to the process of comparing the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) types of a donor and a […]
The adaptive immune system comprises specialized cells and biochemical pathways that are designed to target and destroy pathogens and tumor […]
eBook Overview Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) include lymphocytes, monocytes and dendritic cells and can be used in a variety […]
The primary method of testing pharmaceuticals for pyrogens since the 1960s has been the limulus amoebocyte lysate (LAL) test, which […]
Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death worldwide, and a number of risk factors have been identified including, but […]
Gamma delta T cells are a subset of T cells that promote the inflammatory responses and are an essential component […]
Monocytes are white blood cells that originate from the bone marrow. They are a crucial element of the innate immune […]
Cancer immunotherapy is at the leading edge of personalized medicine. Immunotherapy for patients with cancer involves the use of immune […]